YOUTLDR

The Obviously True Theorem No One Can Prove

Veritasium

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The strong Goldbach conjecture, stating every even integer greater than 2 is the sum of two primes, remains unproven. While verified up to 4 quintillion, a new mathematical technique is needed for a proof.

  • โญ The weak Goldbach conjecture (every odd number > 5 is sum of 3 primes) was proven true by Harald Helfgott in 2013.
  • ๐Ÿ“ˆ "Goldbach's comet" illustrates how the number of prime pair sums increases with larger even numbers.
  • ๐Ÿ‡จ ๐Ÿ‡ณ Chen Jingrun proved every sufficiently large even number is the sum of a prime and a semiprime (prime or product of two primes).

A portrait of a man in historical attire next to a piece of parchment showing mathematical equations, including 8 = ? + ?.